One of the most common household emergencies are burns. You may be out in the backyard grilling some barbecues, baking your favorite cake or pasta, or simply relaxing under the sun. You and your family can be in danger of different kinds of burn. Burns are often caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or the sun. Once a burned skin breaks, it can result to infection, fluid loss, or even difficulty in breathing.

It is common knowledge that there are three type of burns, namely the first degree, second degree, and third degree burns. A first degree burn is also called superficial burn and usually affects only the primary layer of the skin. It is a dry, reddish, painful kind of burn that heals within a period of five to six days without any evident scar. Sunburns are considered as superficial burns.

On the other hand, second degree burn or partial thickness burn is characterized by a red and blistery skin. Once the blister breaks, a clear fluid will come out that makes the skin appear wet. This kind of burn is also painful and usually bulges because of swelling. Healing period is from three to four weeks and may leave scar traces.

Lastly, third degree or full thickness burn is the most dangerous kind of burn. It ravages all skin layers as well as other structures of the inflamed body part such as the bones, fat, muscles, or nerves. When the burn damages the nerves, it can either be really painful or have no pain at all.

A second and third degree burn are the kinds that need immediate medical attention. Once they occur, call emergency medical services as soon as possible to get proper treatment. Or, you may also try to learn first aid so you will know how to respond to these emergencies.